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Resolving problems with the continuum limit in coherent-state path integrals
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이 매체는 공공·자유 라이선스로 본문을 직접 표시합니다.Quantum Physics
[Submitted on 2 Feb 2026 (v1), last revised 18 Jun 2026 (this version, v2)]
Title:Resolving problems with the continuum limit in coherent-state path integrals
View PDF HTML (experimental)Abstract:The paper solves the problem of continuum limit in bosonic thermal coherent-state path integrals. For this purpose, exact discrete versions of the path integral are constructed for three different orderings of the Hamiltonian: normal, anti-normal and symmetric (Weyl order). Subsequently, their different continuum versions are checked on the harmonic oscillator, to choose the symmetric ordering as a possibly correct choice for all polynomial Hamiltonians. Spotted mathematical subtleties in the simple case serve as a clue to the general solution. Finally, a general justification for the symmetric order is provided by deriving the continuum path integral starting from the exact discrete case using a renormalization procedure in the imaginary time frequency domain. While the role of Weyl order has already been found, the paper provides the missing proof of its suitability for every polynomial Hamiltonian and simplifies the previously established construction by referring only to creation and annihilation operators (without position and momentum operators).
Submission history
From: Oliwier Urbański [view email][v1] Mon, 2 Feb 2026 18:49:23 UTC (18 KB)
[v2] Thu, 18 Jun 2026 17:39:03 UTC (20 KB)
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