Attend, Transform, or Silence: Operator-Level Visual Skipping for Efficient Multimodal LLM Inference
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Abstract
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) increasingly process long visual-token sequences, increasing the overall inference computation.
Existing acceleration methods usually remove visual tokens or skip visual-token updates in entire layers, but these coarse strategies may discard fine-grained evidence or suppress useful operators together with redundant ones.
In this paper, we study visual-token computation from an answer-observable perspective and find that late visual-token updates can remain large while having little effect on answer-token representations.
Motivated by this answer-silent redundancy, we decompose each Transformer layer into attention and FFN operators and show that useful visual computation is often operator-dominant and layer-dependent.
We propose an operator-level visual-token skipping framework that preserves the full visual-token sequence while selectively bypassing redundant attention, FFN, or both.
Experiments across three MLLM architectures and 10 VQA benchmarks show that our method achieves strong efficiency-accuracy trade-offs, reducing \textbf{33.7\%} TFLOPs on Qwen3-VL while retaining \textbf{99.5\%} of the vanilla model performance.