A free fermions in disguise model with claws

Recently, several spin chain models have been discovered that admit solutions in terms of "free fermions in disguise." A graph-theoretical treatment of such models was also established, giving sufficient conditions for free fermionic solvability.

These conditions involve a particular property of the so-called frustration graph of the Hamiltonian, namely that it must be claw-free.

Additionally, one set of sufficient conditions also requires the absence of so-called even holes.

In this paper, we present a model with disguised free fermions where the frustration graph contains both claws and even holes.

Special relations between coupling constants ensure that the free fermionic property still holds.

Notably, the central elements associated with the even holes can be removed by fixing the gauge, revealing our model to be an integrable deformation within the original algebra of free fermions in disguise.

The transfer matrix of this model can be factorized in a special case, thereby proving the conjectured free fermionic nature of a special quantum circuit published recently by two of the present authors.