On the finite transcendence of Frobenius traces for abelian varieties over $\mathbb{Q}$

The first purpose of this paper is to give the fnite transcendence of Frobenius traces for elliptic curves over $\mathbb{Q}$ without the assumption of complex multiplication (CM).

This result generalizes the previous work by Luca and Zudilin, who obtained similar transcendence results specifically for the CM case.

The second purpose is to give the finite transcendence of Frobenius traces for several principally polarized abelian varieties over $\mathbb{Q}$, by using Luca--Zudilin's method.