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Commutator relators of one-relator groups do not force Hopficity, residual finiteness, or automaticity
arXiv Math
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이 매체는 공공·자유 라이선스로 본문을 직접 표시합니다.Abstract
Let $G=F/\langle\langle r\rangle\rangle$ be a one-relator group with the relator $r\in [F,F]$ or $r=[u,v] ~(u,v\in F)$, where $F$ is a finitely generated free group.
Baumslag asked whether $G$ is Hopfian, residually finite or automatic.
In the case of $r\in[F,F]$, a negative answer to the residual finiteness and automaticity has already been obtained by a result of Olshanskii.
In this note, we construct a family of one-relator groups $$G_m=\left\langle a,t\ \middle|\ [t,a[a,t]^{-m}]\right\rangle,$$ whose relators are commutators, each of which has a Baumslag-Solitar subgroup as a retract.
These groups provide negative answers to these three questions in both cases.
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