Highly connected spanning oriented subdigraphs in generalizations of semicomplete digraphs
Abstract
Let $k$ be a positive integer.
Jackson and Thomassen conjectured in 1989 that there exists an integer function $f(k)$ such that every $f(k)$-strong digraph admits a spanning $k$-strong oriented subdigraph.
They even conjectured that one can take $f(k)=2k$ [Ann.
N.
Y.
Acad.
Sci.
555 (1989) 402-412].
Already the existence of $f(2)$ is open for general digraphs.
Thomassen proved that $f(2)=4$ for symmetric digraphs.
For general $k$, the existence of $f(k)$ was only known for locally semicomplete digraphs and quasi-transitive digraphs.
Guo proved that every ${(3k-2)}$-strong locally semicomplete digraph contains a spanning $k$-strong local tournament [Discrete Appl.
Math.
79 (1997) 119--125].
One can deduce from Guo's result that we have $f(k)\leq 3k-2$ for quasi-transitive digraphs.
In this paper, we prove the existence of $f(k)$ for two subclasses of the semicomplete multipartite digraphs, namely extended semicomplete digraphs and semicomplete split digraphs.
We prove that every $(4k+1)$-strong extended semicomplete digraph contains a spanning $k$-strong oriented subdigraph and every $5k$-strong semicomplete split digraph contains a spanning $k$-strong oriented subdigraph.
The first result implies that for the large class of digraphs which can be obtained from some semicomplete digraph $S$ on at least 3 vertices by substituting arbitrary digraphs for each vertex of $S$ we also have $f(k)\leq 4k+1$.
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