[EXPLAINER] Why debate over Lee's possible second term resurfaced

Political circles are once again in a heated debate over accusations that President Lee Jae Myung has ambitions to seek another term, even the Constitution forbids it.

Critics, especially those from the opposition, say the ruling bloc's pursuit of a constitutional amendment is aimed at helping Lee extend his administration, while presidential aides deny the speculation.

The issue resurfaced this week after National Assembly Speaker Cho Jeong-sik said Tuesday that whether an incumbent president can seek another term “is ultimately a matter for the people to decide.” The remark immediately caused a stir.

Cho, who is considered a loyalist of the president, made the remark during a press conference when asked about the constitutional reform sought by the ruling bloc.

Article 128, Paragraph 2, of the Constitution stipulates that amendments extending a presidential term or permitting reelection do not take effect for the president in office when the amendment is adopted.

Lee made a 2025 presidential campaign pledge to change the presidential system under the Constitution from the current si ...